Iraq Explores New Gas Imports Amid Shifting Regulations
The Iraqi Oil Ministry’s Undersecretary for Gas Affairs, Ezzat Saber, announced on Friday that the federal government is evaluating the potential for importing gas from Qatar and Algeria. This decision follows the recent revocation of the exemption previously granted to Iraq by the United States, which allowed for the importation of gas from Iran. Saber emphasized the ministry’s commitment to cease the practice of flaring associated gas by the year 2030.
This statement was made during a discussion session on the final day of the Erbil Forum, hosted by the Rudaw Studies Center.
In his remarks, Saber noted that Iraq has initiated a significant investment in the gas sector, amounting to $10 billion since 2020, with this investment projected to continue through 2030. The anticipated financial returns from this venture are estimated at $30 billion.
He highlighted the involvement of French energy giant Total, which is investing $25 billion in Iraq’s oil, gas, and energy sectors. By 2030, Saber assured that Iraq would eliminate the combustion of associated gas, positioning the country among the top three globally for gas flaring.
Furthermore, Saber referenced Iraq’s commitment to the Paris Agreement, which stipulates that by 2030, there should be no burning of gas. He reiterated that due to sanctions imposed on Iran, Iraq’s ability to import gas from that country has been significantly curtailed—an arrangement that previously relied on a deal with Turkmenistan that involved passing gas through Iran.
He elaborated that this agreement with Turkmenistan is currently impractical due to territorial limitations, making it necessary for Iraq to explore alternative sources. As a result, the government is seriously considering importing gas directly from Qatar or Algeria.
This strategic pivot reflects Iraq’s proactive measures to enhance its energy sector while adhering to international environmental commitments.